Symptoms

• Profuse discharge during menstruation
• blood clots during menstruation
• bleeding that is not related to menstruation, which can occur on any day of the cycle
• bloody discharge in menopause

Factors

The main cause of endometrial hyperplasia is the imbalance of female sex hormones.
Factors contributing to the development of hyperplasia:

• hormonal disorders, in which there is a lot of estrogen, a decrease in progesterone
• comorbidities: diseases of the thyroid gland, breast, (diabetes mellitus, arterial hypertension), obesity
• inflammatory diseases, abortions in the past, polycystic ovary syndrome, heredity

Kinds

Types of endometrial hyperplasia, depending on the location of the lesion:

1. focal, when one or more walls of the uterus are affected
2. total, when all the walls of the uterus are affected

1. Glandular hyperplasia, in which there is an overgrowth of glandular tissue.
2. Glandular cystic hyperplasia, in which there is an overgrowth of glandular tissue and cysts.
3. Atypical hyperplasia, or also called adenomatosis, in which growth occurs with the appearance of atypical cells. This type of hyperplasia is referred to as precancerous diseases.

Diagnostics

For an accurate diagnosis of endometrial hyperplasia, it is necessary to study the history of the disease, examine it on a chair, and ultrasound. Pipel biopsy is performed to confirm the disease by taking a small section of the inner layer of the uterus for histological examination.
Hysteroscopy with subsequent biopsy and histological examination is performed according to indications.
Tests for hormones

Treatment

In the Zhordania clinic, the treatment of endometrial hyperplasia is mainly 100% of cases surgical.
Surgical treatment of endometrial hyperplasia is hysteroscopy and hysteroresectoscopy.
Hysteroscopy makes it possible to determine the foci of hyperplasia, endometrial polyps. A special electric loop under the visual control of the camera removes areas of hyperplasia, polyps, adhesions. A tissue biopsy is required.

Rehabilitation

After the operation to remove endometrial hyperplasia, the next day the patient is discharged from the hospital, and a week later the woman returns to her normal rhythm of life. With mild hyperplasia, after 2 months it is already possible to plan a pregnancy

I am healthy

For a woman, health in the intimate sphere is very important, it affects both the physical and psychological state. The specialists and technologies at the Jordania clinic allow you to return your physical and psychological comfort quickly and efficiently.