Ovarian cyst

An ovarian cyst is a benign neoplasm in the structure of the ovary, the cavity of which is filled with a liquid or semi-liquid substance. The Zhordania clinic offers a full range of modern treatment for this pathology.

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GeorgiaAddress 1

Tbilisi, Dighomi, Chachava Street # 1

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GeorgiaAddress 2

Vake, I.Mosashvili street #12

It's not scary or painful Description of the problem

1

Symptoms

As a rule, the formation of an ovarian cyst occurs asymptomatically. After a while, with a significant increase or development of complications, the following signs appear:

  • sharp or aching pain in the lower abdomen, lower back;
  • menstrual irregularities (irregularity, abundant or scarce discharge, soreness);
  • pain in the lower abdomen during physical exertion or sexual intercourse;
  • bleeding in the middle of the cycle;
  • uncomfortable and frequent urination;
  • infertility.
Often, cysts are discovered by chance, during an ultrasound scan of the pelvic organs, so the specialists of the Zhordania clinic recommend undergoing a preventive examination by a gynecologist at least once a year to avoid the development of the disease and possible complications.

2

Factors

The development of an ovarian cyst is provoked by:

  • hormonal imbalance, disruption of the endocrine system;
  • genetic factor;
  • chronic inflammatory diseases of the reproductive system;
  • termination of pregnancy;
  • frequent miscarriage, miscarriage;
  • long-term use of certain groups of drugs (in particular, hormonal drugs).

3

Kinds

Ovarian cysts are divided into 2 groups: functional and organic.
Functional cysts - follicular and luteal, develop due to a violation of the cycle of ovulation and menstruation. They have the property of being self-absorbing. They are considered the most common.
Organic cysts - dermoid, mucinous, endometrioid and others, develop from different types of cells, can grow to large sizes and degenerate into a malignant tumor.

4

Diagnostics

The key to successful treatment is to accurately determine the type of ovarian cyst. In the Zhordania clinic, for the diagnosis of the disease, they use: gynecological examination, ultrasound of the pelvic organs and laboratory tests. In some cases, CT or MRI of the pelvic organs, diagnostic laparoscopy may be prescribed.

5

Treatment

In the Zhordania clinic, the treatment of ovarian cysts begins without surgery, using medication tactics. Hormone therapy is prescribed and lasts 3 months. In the absence of regression (reduction of the cyst in size), the specialist prescribes surgical treatment. The specialists of the Zhordania clinic remove the ovarian cyst in the most modern way - laparoscopically. This method of surgical intervention is low-traumatic and safe, it allows to exclude complications, scarring and a long rehabilitation period. Depending on the age of the patient, the size of the cyst, symptoms, the desire to have children, the volume of surgical intervention is determined.
Any surgical intervention in the Zhordania clinic is aimed at effective low-traumatic treatment that allows preserving the reproductive function of a woman.

6

Rehabilitation

In the Zhordania clinic, we use modern equipment and endoscopic equipment, which allows us to perform jewelry operations with quick rehabilitation.
After the operation to remove the ovarian cyst by laparoscopic method, the patients leave the clinic the next day. A week later, they return to their normal rhythm of life.

7

I am healthy

For a woman, health in the intimate sphere is very important, it affects both the physical and psychological state. The specialists and technologies at the Jordania clinic allow you to return your physical and psychological comfort quickly and efficiently.

>

1

Symptoms
As a rule, the formation of an ovarian cyst occurs asymptomatically. After a while, with a significant increase or development of complications, the following signs appear:
  • sharp or aching pain in the lower abdomen, lower back;
  • menstrual irregularities (irregularity, abundant or scarce discharge, soreness);
  • pain in the lower abdomen during physical exertion or sexual intercourse;
  • bleeding in the middle of the cycle;
  • uncomfortable and frequent urination;
  • infertility.
Often, cysts are discovered by chance, during an ultrasound scan of the pelvic organs, so the specialists of the Zhordania clinic recommend undergoing a preventive examination by a gynecologist at least once a year to avoid the development of the disease and possible complications.
>

2

Factors
The development of an ovarian cyst is provoked by:
  • hormonal imbalance, disruption of the endocrine system;
  • genetic factor;
  • chronic inflammatory diseases of the reproductive system;
  • termination of pregnancy;
  • frequent miscarriage, miscarriage;
  • long-term use of certain groups of drugs (in particular, hormonal drugs).
>

3

Kinds
Ovarian cysts are divided into 2 groups: functional and organic.
Functional cysts - follicular and luteal, develop due to a violation of the cycle of ovulation and menstruation. They have the property of being self-absorbing. They are considered the most common.
Organic cysts - dermoid, mucinous, endometrioid and others, develop from different types of cells, can grow to large sizes and degenerate into a malignant tumor.
>

4

Diagnostics
The key to successful treatment is to accurately determine the type of ovarian cyst. In the Zhordania clinic, for the diagnosis of the disease, they use: gynecological examination, ultrasound of the pelvic organs and laboratory tests. In some cases, CT or MRI of the pelvic organs, diagnostic laparoscopy may be prescribed.
>

5

Treatment
In the Zhordania clinic, the treatment of ovarian cysts begins without surgery, using medication tactics. Hormone therapy is prescribed and lasts 3 months. In the absence of regression (reduction of the cyst in size), the specialist prescribes surgical treatment. The specialists of the Zhordania clinic remove the ovarian cyst in the most modern way - laparoscopically. This method of surgical intervention is low-traumatic and safe, it allows to exclude complications, scarring and a long rehabilitation period. Depending on the age of the patient, the size of the cyst, symptoms, the desire to have children, the volume of surgical intervention is determined.
Any surgical intervention in the Zhordania clinic is aimed at effective low-traumatic treatment that allows preserving the reproductive function of a woman.
>

6

Rehabilitation
In the Zhordania clinic, we use modern equipment and endoscopic equipment, which allows us to perform jewelry operations with quick rehabilitation.
After the operation to remove the ovarian cyst by laparoscopic method, the patients leave the clinic the next day. A week later, they return to their normal rhythm of life.
>

7

I am healthy
For a woman, health in the intimate sphere is very important, it affects both the physical and psychological state. The specialists and technologies at the Jordania clinic allow you to return your physical and psychological comfort quickly and efficiently.

Don't over tighten

Consultation




    Specialists of the direction

    Our specialists communicate in 5 languages

    • Ketevan Jinjolava

      11 years
      experience

      Obstetrician-gynecologist, gynecological surgeon, Medical doctor

    • Eteri Margalitadze

      7 years
      experience

      Obstetrician-gynecologist, oncogynecologist, Doctor

    • Tamuna Gogoladze

      17 years
      experience

      Obstetrician-gynecologist, MD, PHD, associate professor

    • Ketevan Manjgaladze

      14 years
      experience

      Obstetrician-gynecologist, MD, PHD

    • Maka Jorbenadze

      15 years
      experience

      Reproductologist, MD, PHD, Associate Professor

    Question answer

    In the Zhordania clinic, the gynecologist's office is equipped with comfortable gynecological chairs; during examination, the doctor uses special disposable instruments that do not cause discomfort.

    In the absence of treatment or its incorrect appointment, an ovarian cyst leads to infertility. It is also possible for the cyst to rupture, leading to internal hemorrhage.

    • Physical activity (weight lifting, abdominal exercises);
    • hypothermia or overheating (saunas, solariums, cold or hot wraps);
    • massage (lymphatic drainage).

    Jordania Clinic is a national center for reproductive medicine with over 60 years of experience.

    The Jordania Clinic is an innovative center for the diagnosis and treatment of infertility. The clinic began its activity on the basis of the Research Institute of Human Reproduction, founded by Professor Zhordania in 1958. Therefore, our experience of more than 60 years allows us to carry out IVF programs with an efficiency of more than 80%.

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